Data science aur data scientist me kya farq hai 2023?||डेटा साइंस और डेटा साइंटिस्ट में क्या अंतर है।
Difference between data science and data scientist.
1)Data science
Data science ek aisa kshetra hai jahan hum data ko samajhne, analyze karne aur usme se insights nikalne ka kaam karte hain. Yeh field statistics, computer science aur domain knowledge ka ek mishran hai. Data science ka upyog humare paas maujood data se naye tajurbe aur gyan prapt karne mein hota hai.
Data science ke mukhya uddeshya hai data ko aise tarike se istemal karna jisse hume samajh mein aaye ki data kya keh raha hai aur usme se valuable information nikal sake. Isme hum algorithms, techniques aur tools ka istemal karte hain taki hum data ke patterns, trends aur correlations ko explore kar sake. Data science ki madad se hum decision-making mein sahayata prapt kar sakte hain aur samasyaon ka samadhan kar sakte hain.
Data science mein kaam karne ke liye kuch mukhya karye hai. Sabse pehle, hume data ko collect karna hota hai. Data science mein hum alag-alag prakar ke data sources se data collect karte hain, jaise structured data jo databases se aata hai, aur unstructured data jaise social media posts, emails, images, videos, etc. se aata hai. Data collect karne ke baad, hume usko clean karna hota hai taki hum usme se accurate aur reliable insights nikal sake. Isme hum missing values ko handle karte hain, outliers ko identify karte hain aur data ko standardize karte hain.
Data science mein statistical analysis bhi ek mahatvapurna hissa hai. Yeh hume data ke gunvatta aur patterns samajhne mein madad karta hai. Statistical techniques, jaise ki hypothesis testing, regression analysis aur time series analysis hume data se insights nikalne mein madad karte hain. Iske alawa, machine learning bhi ek important component hai data science ka. Machine learning ke algorithms hume data ke patterns aur trends ko samajhne mein aur future predictions aur classifications karne mein madad karte hain. Isme hum models develop karte hain jo data ko analyze karke usme se naye patterns aur trends ko pesh karte hain.
Data science mein programming languages ka bhi mahatvapurna sthan hai. Python aur R jaise programming languages data science ke liye adhiktar istemal kiye jate hain. In languages ki madad se hum data ko analyze, manipulate aur visualize kar sakte hain. Data science mein libraries aur frameworks bhi bahut upyogi hote hain. TensorFlow aur Scikit-Learn jaise libraries aur frameworks hume machine learning models develop aur implement karne mein madad karte hain.
Data science ke kuch aur mahatvapurna kshetra hai, jaise data visualization. Yeh hume data ko graphs aur charts ke madhyam se visually represent karne mein madad karta hai taki hum data ke patterns aur insights ko aasani se samajh sake. Natural Language Processing (NLP) bhi ek important field hai jahan hum text data ko analyze karte hain aur language understanding, sentiment analysis aur text generation jaise tasks ko perform karte hain. Iske alawa, deep learning bhi ek advanced concept hai jahan hum deep neural networks ka upyog karte hain data ke complex features aur representations ko capture karne ke liye.
Data science ki applications har kshetra mein payi jati hain. Vyapar mein, yeh hume market trends, customer behavior aur demand predictions ko samajhne mein madad karta hai. Swasthya seva mein, yeh hume diseases ke risk factors, diagnostic aur treatment recommendations ko analyze karne mein madad karta hai. Sarkari vibhagon mein, data science hume policy-making, resource allocation aur governance ko improve karne mein madad karta hai.
Data science ek dynamic field hai jahan naye techniques, algorithms aur tools regularly develop hote rehte hain. Isliye, data scientist banna ke liye humein apne gyaan aur karyakshamta ko hamesha update karte rehna chahiye. Udemy, Coursera aur Kaggle jaise online platforms hume data science ki sikhsha aur prateeksha karne ka avsar pradan karte hain.
Data science ek aisa kshetra hai jahan hum data ka sahi istemal karke naye tajurbe aur insights prapt kar sakte hain. Yeh humari samajh mein aane wali samasyaon ka samadhan karne mein aur decision-making mein madad karta hai. Isliye, yadi aapko logic, statistics aur programming mein ruchi hai, toh data science ek rochak aur pratibhashali career option ho sakta hai.
2)Data scientist
Data scientist ek aise vyakti hai jo data science ke kshetra mein kaam karta hai. Yeh vyakti data ko samajhne, analyze karne aur usme se insights nikalne ka kaam karta hai. Data scientist ki zarurat aajkal har jagah mehsus hoti hai, chahe wo vyapar, swasthya seva, finance, ya sarkari vibhag ho.
Data scientist ke paas ek samriddh gyaan aur karyakshamta hoti hai jo unhe data ke sahi istemal karne mein madad karti hai. Unke paas logic, statistics, aur computer programming ke gahre samajh aur kshamta hoti hai. Unka kaam bahut mahatvapurna hota hai kyunki unke dwara prapt insights aur samajh hume sahi aur soch samajhkar faislo par pahunchate hain.
Data scientist ke karyakalap bahut sare hote hain. Sabse pehle, unhe data collect karna hota hai. Data scientist alag-alag prakar ke data sources se data collect karte hain, jaise ki structured data jo databases se aata hai, aur unstructured data jaise ki social media posts, emails, images, videos, aadi se aata hai. Data collect karne ke baad, unhe data ko clean karna hota hai. Isme missing values ko handle karna, outliers ko identify karna aur data ko standardize karna shamil hota hai. Clean data unke further analysis aur modeling ke liye sahi base banata hai.
Data scientist ki ek mahatvapurna kshamta statistical analysis hai. Unhe data ke gunvatta aur patterns samajhne ke liye statistical techniques ka istemal karna hota hai. Hypothesis testing, regression analysis, aur time series analysis jaise techniques unko data se insights nikalne mein madad karte hain. Iske alawa, machine learning unke toolkit ka ek important hissa hai. Machine learning ke algorithms unhe data ke patterns aur trends ko samajhne, future predictions aur classifications karne mein sahayata karte hain. Data scientist models develop karte hain jinhe data analyze karne ke liye aur naye patterns aur trends pesh karne ke liye istemal karte hain.
Data scientist ke liye programming languages bhi mahatvapurna hote hain. Python aur R jaise languages data scientist ke liye adhiktar istemal kiye jate hain. In languages ki madad se unhe data ko analyze, manipulate aur visualize karne mein sahayata milti hai. Data scientist ke liye libraries aur frameworks bhi bahut upyogi hote hain. Scikit-Learn, TensorFlow, aur PyTorch jaise libraries aur frameworks unhe machine learning models develop aur implement karne mein madad karte hain.
Data scientist ka kaam data visualization par bhi nirbhar karta hai. Data ko graphs, charts aur visualizations ke madhyam se represent karke unhe data ke patterns aur insights ko aasani se samajhne aur dusre logo tak pahunchane ka kaam hota hai. Visualization ke jariye unhe data ki rochak aur prabhavshali kahaniyan sunane aur dikhane ka mauka milta hai.
Data scientist ke kshetra mein aur bhi kai mahatvapurna concepts hote hain. Natural Language Processing (NLP) ek aisa concept hai jisme data scientist text data ko analyze karte hain. Isme language understanding, sentiment analysis, aur text generation jaise tasks shamil hote hain. Deep learning bhi ek advanced concept hai jisme deep neural networks ka istemal kiya jata hai data ke complex features aur representations ko capture karne ke liye.
Data scientist ke kaam ka ek aham hissa bhi problem-solving hai. Wo samasyaon ka samadhan karne mein data ke sahi istemal ka upyog karte hain. Wo vyapar mein market trends aur customer behavior ko samajhne, swasthya seva mein diseases aur health risks ko analyze karne, finance mein risk assessment aur investment recommendations ko samajhne jaise kshetron mein kaam karte hain.
Data scientist banne ke liye kuch mahatvapurna gun aur kshamtao ki avashyakta hoti hai. Ek data scientist ko curiosities honi chahiye, wo data ke peeche chhupi kahaniyon ko samajhne ke liye utsuk hona chahiye. Unhe analytical thinking aur problem-solving skills ki avashyakta hoti hai. Data scientist ko communication skills aur storytelling ki bhi zarurat hoti hai kyunki wo apne findings aur insights ko dusre logo tak sahi tarike se pahunchana chahte hain.
Data scientist ek rochak aur pratibhashali career option hai. Isme naye naye techniques aur technologies regularly develop hote rahte hain, isliye data scientist apne gyaan aur karyakshamta ko hamesha update karne ke liye taiyar rehna chahiye. Aap online platforms jaise Coursera, Udemy aur edX ka istemal karke data science ke liye sikhsha aur prateeksha kar sakte hain.
Data scientist banne ke liye passion aur mehnat zaruri hai, lekin yeh ek rewarding career option hai. Data scientist apne analytical aur technical skills ka istemal karke samasyaon ka samadhan karne mein aur decision-making mein mahatvapurna bhumika ada karte hain. Yadi aapko data mein ruchi hai aur aapko logic, statistics aur programming mein dilchaspi hai, toh data science aur data scientist ka career aapke liye shayad ek roshni bhara rasta ho sakta hai.
To ye farq hai data scientist aur data science me aap is field me job opportunitys dhund sakte hai aur apne career ko aage bada sakte hai.
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